 |



 |
philosophy
longhairedbum | |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
In On Interpretation, chapter 7, Aristotle lays out two types of subjects which can be combined with a predicate to form a proposition: Individuals ("Socrates") and universals ("man"). Propositions with universal subjects can be further split into those of a universal character ("Every man is white") and those not of a universal character ("Man is white").
I have taken "universal subjects of a non-universal character" to refer to the group itself ("man"), as contrasted with a reference to each individual ("every man"), or one individual ("Socrates"). In this sense, Aristotle's statement that "man is white" and "man is not white" are not contrary is sensible, in the sense that there are both white and non-white elements of the group "man." However, other problems arise if this definition is used.
Again, in chapter 7, Aristotle states:
"...the proposition 'man is not white' appears to be equivalent to the proposition 'no man is white'. This, however, is not the case, nor are they necessarily at the same time true or false."
Does this not ruin my definition? If "man is white" means "the group of things that we call 'man' contain within them at least one thing that is properly called white," then surely "man is not white" is equivalent to "no man is white." In what case could they not be both true or both false?
Clearly my understanding of universals not of a universal character is wrong, which is unfortunate, because Aristotle spends a great deal of time on them later on. But then I am confounded by the following statement, in the same chapter, which seems to support my definition:
"...it is possible to state truly that man is white and that man is not white and that man is beautiful and that man is not beautiful; for if a man is deformed he is the reverse of beautiful, also if he is progressing towards beauty he is not yet beautiful."
Finally, is there a better term for these? My translation uses the term "distributed" once in regard to propositions with a universal subject of a universal character. Might I then say "non-distributed universals?" I'd like to avoid inserting modern terminology into my reading of Aristotle, especially since distribution has a very specific meaning in set theory, but he can be a wordy, awkward little bastard.
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
 |
 |








 |
gmaps_sights | |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/GoogleSightseeing/~3/hqfNBf_QLfU/ http://googlesightseeing.com/?p=10032 Another month, another absolutely massive Street View update. The big news is that Google has launched a wealth of imagery for previously uncovered Mexico; but they’ve also added imagery to Hawaii for the first time, added many new places in the Netherlands, and also provided brand new coverage for huge areas of Spain.
Mexico
In Mexico the cities of Monterrey, Guadalajara, Mexico City, Puerto Vallarta, Playa del Carmen, Cozumel and Cancun have all received coverage. So far we’ve spotted the world famous Teotihuacan pyramid, complete with people on top (previously covered in 2005):

The world’s largest bullring, which we viewed from above earlier this year.

And one of Mexico’s greatest exports, character piñatas.

Hawaii
Until now Hawaii was the only US state to not have Streetview coverage – but Google has now remedied that by bringing us imagery of main island of Hawaii. Here, covered in a blue tarpaulin, we can see the nose cone of the plane that was used in the opening episode of Lost – which was filmed around here somewhere…

Netherlands
The Netherlands already had excellent coverage, which allowed us to see all sorts of exciting nudity, prostitution, and other Not Safe For Work antics. The latest update goes on to cover Utrecht, Den Haag1, Eindhoven, Den Bosch, Tilburg, Leeuwarden, Apeldoorn, Deventer and Amersfoort!
All of this means we can now see the brilliant Kubuswoning from ground-level (previously covered in 2006):

The windmills at the popular tourist destination, Kinderdijk, were captured by the Google Trike (turn round for loads more):

Spain
Finally Spain, which already had good coverage, has received an almost total blanket of blue streets. The updates extend right out to the Canary Islands, now covering Mallorca, Gran Canaria and Tenerife.
Here’s the Guggenheim Bilbao, complete with another massive spider (they pop up everywhere on Streetview it seems), which we covered back in 2005:

For continuing Spanish-language coverage of all the new Streetview imagery, you should follow Google Sightseeing Español on Twitter.
Have you found something interesting? Leave a comment below!
Locations: Hawaii, Mexico, Netherlands, Spain / Categories: Site News, Street Views
View in Google Earth
You're reading an entry from Google Sightseeing, which is copyright © 2009 Alex Turnbull & James Turnbull and must not be reproduced without permission.


|
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
























 |
runners
runnergirl14 | |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
okay so heres the story its long because it actually is dammit!! haha anyway 7th grade i started having knee problems with my right knee - over time it wound up being in both knees a feeling of INCREDIBLE pressure right beneath my knee cap (by beneath i mean the gooshy part between my knee cap and top of my shin bone) and pain when moving it (i can feel a slight popping) over the next 5 years i went tomultiple doctors and specialists and here are some of the prognosees: "you need physical therapy" "its patella tendonitis - just rest" "your faking it" "the fat pat under you knee swells when you work out - ice it" "your quads arent strong enough in the right places" "knee cap out of alignment" "too much unchecked swelling lets try a cortizone shot" "im all out of options lets go in and check surgically" <--- yep i got surgery about a year ago on my right knee they went in and looked around cleaned out some gook and ultimately found out that my meniscus was fraying and probably had been over the past 5 years this was a year ago and ive been FINE - recovered in about 3 months, ran indoors and outdoors BOTH hurdles! and up until tonight have had NO PAIN the pain that is back tonight is in my OTHER knee which is also a previous victim of this weird ailment its not meniscus this time unless its causeing the REST of my knee to swell without it actually hurting all i know right now is that this specific pain has yet to be diagnosed and no matter whether im moving or sitting/laying still the pain persists ive iced it, taken meds, etc its always follwed in my right knees footsteps so i dont know if it ALSO needs cleaning out but my right knee is fine no problems at all (good news!) i just dont want to get ANOTHER surgery even if it helps but this pain is SO crippling and so sudden im concerned im going to go to the school trainers tomorrow and be like look dont give me that "tendonitis" bull shit i KNOW its not that fake disease :P my only other observation was that i was having some discomfort when pivoting doing drills today at track i guess we'll see but if anyone else has any ideas or suggestions im ALL ears id rather hear from people with experience than doctors who make me pay THOUSANDS of dollars for unsuccessful tests and remedies and a 15 minute session in which they just tell me to rest hope everyones having a bettter night than i am! x0 maddie ps sorry about the length :[ feeling: frustrated
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
 |
 |

|
 |
 |